结算会员制度是国际期货交易市场普遍采用的制度，也就是说不是所有的期货交易所会员都可以自动取得结算资格，只有那些资金实力雄厚、风险管理能力强的机构才能成为期货交易所的结算会员，非结算会员必须通过结算会员才能进行股指期货交易的结算。结算会员不仅要达到比较高的财务要求，还要根据其业务量向期货交易所结算部门缴纳一定数量的结算担保金，作为抵御结算会员出现结算违约时的风险屏障。引进结算会员制度，是因为股指期货交易本身波动较大，对参与结算业务的中介机构要求更高，而且通过结算担保金制度可以增加抵御系统性风险的能力，维护市场的稳定，增强投资者的信心。根据中金所的设计，结算会员分为三类：期货交易结算会员，可以为自己的客户进行结算；全面结算会员，可以为自己的客户和非结算会员进行结算；特别结算会员，本身不参与股指期货交易的经纪业务和自营业务，但可以为非结算会员进行结算。中财期货期堂团队创立期市待发战略就是要给大家专业的平台，巨人的肩膀！更多期货信息请关注期堂。
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